![]() arriba (above> and abajo, debajo de (below, underneath).For instance, these are some of the prepositions you can learn in Spanish: Prepositions are used to show the relationship between items in the sentence. It is important to know that adverbs can have comparative and superlative forms, as well as diminutive forms.Ĭlick here to learn more about Adverbs in Spanish PREPOSICIONES (preposition) Adverbios de afirmación y negación (adverbs of affirmation and negation): sí, no, nunca.Adverbios de modo (adverbs of manner): lentamente, mal, bruscamente.Adverbios de lugar (adverbs of place): acá, allá.Adverbios de tiempo (adverbs of time): primero, luego, después.There are many different type of adverbs: For example: “bueno”, “buena”, “buenos”, “buenas”, “mejor”, “el mejor”.Ĭlick here to learn more about Adjectives in Spanish ADVERBIOS (adverbs)Īdverbs describe or give extra information about a verb, an adjective or another adverb. There are descriptive adjectives such as “tonto”, “grande”, and limiting adjectives such as “este”, “aquel”, “cinco”, “mi”, “la”, “los”, etc.Īdjectives must agree in number and gender with the noun, so adjectives have different forms. (He runs every day).Ĭlick here to learn more about Verbs in Spanish in the Present Tense ADJETIVOS (adjectives)Īdjectives describe and give extra information about nouns. On the other hand, you have intransitive verbs like correr. Lucía está preparando la cena (Lucía is preparing dinner). An example of a transitive verb is preparar. There are verbs that are transitive (those that need a direct object), and there are verbs that are intransitive (which do not need an object). ![]() The three infinitive forms that exist are: verbs ending in -ar (hablar), verbs ending in -er (comer) and verbs ending in -ir (vivir). In Spanish, there are regular and irregular verbs, and many different verb tenses which you can learn in our Grammar section. Verbs express an action or state that the subject of the sentence performs. Relative pronouns: que, quien, el que, la cual.( which, who, whose).Possessive pronouns: los míos, la mía.Demonstrative pronouns: éste, aquél, ésa.Personal pronouns: yo, tú, él, nosotros, vosotros, ellos.There are many different pronouns, for example: Pronouns carry the same number and gender as the noun they replace. Pronouns are words we use to replace nouns. The indefinite plural in Spanish is "Unos" or "Unas" - unos niños, unas niñas.Ĭlick here to learn more about Nouns and Articles in Spanish PRONOMBRES (pronouns).In singular in Spanish it is "Un" or "Una" - un niño, una niña. The definite article in plural in Spanish is "Los" or "Las" - los niños, las niñas.In singular in Spanish it is "El" or "La" - el niño, la niña But there are other rules and exceptions you need to know.Īrticles - definite and indefinite define the status of the noun. The basic rule is that nouns that end in 'o' are masculine, and nouns that end in 'a' are feminine. To do this correctly, you need to remember the rules and exceptions for feminine and masculine nouns. ![]() Remember that in Spanish nouns need to carry the gender and number.
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